The Commonwealth of Oceana by James Harrington
page 197 of 382 (51%)
page 197 of 382 (51%)
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refuse to return you the oracle of their ballot. The councillors
of princes I will not trust; they are but journeymen. The wisdom of these later times in princes' affairs (says Verulamius) is rather fine deliveries and shiftings of dangers when they be near, than solid and grounded courses to keep them off. Their councillors do not derive their proceedings from any sound root of government that may contain the demonstration, and assure the success of them, but are expedient-mongers, givers of themselves to help a lame dog over a stile; else how comes it to pass that the fame of Cardinal Richelieu has been like thunder, whereof we hear the noise, but can make no demonstration of the reason? But to return: if neither the people, nor divines and lawyers, can be the aristocracy of a nation, there remains only the nobility; in which style, to avoid further repetition, I shall understand the gentry also, as the French do by the word noblesse. "Now to treat of the nobility in such sort as may be less obnoxious to mistake, it will be convenient, and answerable to the present occasion, that I divide my discourse into four parts: "The first treating of nobility, and the kinds of it; "The second, of their capacity of the Senate; "The third. of the divers kinds of senates; "The fourth, of the Senate, according to the foregoing orders. "Nobility may be defined divers ways; for it is either |
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