The City of the Sun by Tommaso Campanella
page 28 of 58 (48%)
page 28 of 58 (48%)
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regard to obedience. And Tertullian agrees with the Glossary,
that the first Christians had everything in common except wives. Capt. These things I know little of. But this I saw among the inhabitants of the City of the Sun, that they did not make this exception. And they defend themselves by the opinion of Socrates, of Cato, of Plato, and of St. Clement; but, as you say, they misunderstand the opinions of these thinkers. And the inhabitants of the solar city ascribe this to their want of educa- tion, since they are by no means learned in philosophy. Never- theless, they send abroad to discover the customs of nations, and the best of these they always adopt. Practice makes the women suitable for war and other duties. Thus they agree with Plato, in whom I have read these same things. The reasoning of our Cajetan does not convince me, and least of all that of Aristotle. This thing, however, existing among them is ex- cellent and worthy of imitation -- viz., that no physical defect renders a man incapable of being serviceable except the decrepi- tude of old age, since even the deformed are useful for consulta- tion. The lame serve as guards, watching with the eyes which they possess. The blind card wool with their hands, separating the down from the hairs, with which latter they stuff the couches and sofas; those who are without the use of eyes and hands give the use of their ears or their voice for the conven- ience of the State, and if one has only one sense he uses it in the farms. And these cripples are well treated, and some become spies, telling the officers of the State what they have heard. |
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