Civil Government of Virginia by William Fayette Fox
page 68 of 284 (23%)
page 68 of 284 (23%)
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constitutional or not--that is, whether or not it is allowed by
the Constitution of the State of Virginia. Circuit Courts. There are twenty-four judicial circuits, with a judge for each circuit. The judge must reside in the circuit for which he is elected; shall not hold any other office or public trust; shall not practice law. Elected by the General Assembly for terms of eight years. Salary, $2,500, except the judge of the circuit which includes the city of Richmond, who receives $3,500. Circuit judges are entitled to mileage. Terms. There shall be at least five terms in each county and two terms in each year in each city except in cities of the second class that have their own courts. For explanation of circuits, see under Attorney-General, page 30. The term of a court is its regular session, or sitting, for the hearing and trying of cases. The word court means not only the room or hall in which a judge sits to try cases, but it means the judge while sitting in court, or a number of judges sitting in court together. An order of the court means an order given officially by a judge. Jurisdiction. Shall have original jurisdiction for the trial of all presentments, informations and indictments for felonies; of all cases in chancery and civil cases at law, except cases to recover personal property or money of less value than $20; of all |
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