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Lives of the English Poets : Waller, Milton, Cowley by Samuel Johnson
page 160 of 225 (71%)
and, that he might not be forgotten by his own fault, wrote a song
of triumph. But this was a time of such general hope, that great
numbers were inevitably disappointed; and Cowley found his reward
very tediously delayed. He had been promised, by both Charles the
First and Second, the mastership of the Savoy; "but he lost it,"
says Wood, "by certain persons, enemies to the Muses."

The neglect of the court was not his only mortification; having by
such alteration as he thought proper, fitted his old comedy of "The
Guardian" for the stage, he produced it under the title of "The
Cutter of Coleman Street." It was treated on the stage with great
severity, and was afterwards censured as a satire on the king's
party.

Mr. Dryden, who went with Mr. Sprat to the first exhibition, related
to Mr. Dennis, "that, when they told Cowley how little favour had
been shown him, he received the news of his ill success, not with so
much firmness as might have been expected from so great a man."

What firmness they expected, or what weakness Cowley discovered,
cannot be known. He that misses his end will never be as much
pleased as he that attains it, even when he can impute no part of
his failure to himself; and when the end is to please the multitude,
no man perhaps has a right, in things admitting of gradation and
comparison, to throw the whole blame upon his judges, and totally to
exclude diffidence and shame, by a haughty consciousness of his own
excellence.

For the rejection of this play it is difficult now to find the
reason: it certainly has, in a very great degree, the power of
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