Article 30. The people shall be liable to taxations as
provided by law.

Article 31. No person shall be deprived of life or liberty,
nor shall any other criminal penalty be imposed, except according
to procedure established by law.

Article 32. No person shall be denied the right of access to
the courts.

Article 33. No person shall be apprehended except upon
warrant issued by a competent judicial officer which specifies
the offense with which the person is charged, unless he is
apprehended, the offense being committed.

Article 34. No person shall be arrested or detained without
being at once informed of the charges against him or without the
immediate privilege of counsel; nor shall he be detained without
adequate cause; and upon demand of any person such cause must be
immediately shown in open court in his presence and the presence
of his counsel.

Article 35. The right of all persons to be secure in their
homes, papers and effects against entries, searches and seizures
shall not be impaired except upon warrant issued for adequate
cause and particularly describing the place to be searched and
things to be seized, or except as provided by Article 33.

(2) Each search or seizure shall be made upon separate