An Introduction to the mortuary customs of the North American Indians by H. C. (Harry Crécy) Yarrow
page 14 of 172 (08%)
page 14 of 172 (08%)
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1st. By INHUMATION in pits, graves, holes in the ground, mounds;
cists, and caves. 2d. By CREMATION, generally on the surface of the earth, occasionally beneath, the resulting bones or ashes being placed in pits, in the ground, in boxes placed on scaffolds or trees, in urns, sometimes scattered. 3d. By EMBALMENT or a process of mummifying, the remains being afterwards placed in the earth, caves, mounds, or charnel-houses. 4th. By AERIAL SEPULTURE, the bodies being deposited on scaffolds or trees, in boxes or canoes, the two latter receptacles supported on scaffolds or posts, or on the ground. Occasionally baskets have been used to contain the remains of children, these being hung to trees. 5th. By AQUATIC BURIAL, beneath the water, or in canoes, which were turned adrift. These heads might, perhaps, be further subdivided, but the above seem sufficient for all practical needs. The use of the term _burial_ throughout this paper is to be understood in its literal significance, the word being derived from the Anglo-Saxon "_birgan,_" to conceal or hide away. In giving descriptions of different burials and attendant ceremonies, it has been deemed expedient to introduce entire accounts as furnished, in order to preserve continuity of narrative. |
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