White Slaves; or, the Oppression of the Worthy Poor by Louis Albert Banks
page 23 of 158 (14%)
page 23 of 158 (14%)
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persons whose condition you describe?
2. "Climb three flights to an attic suite of two rooms, and there one would find a mother and five children" doubtless in very bad condition; the mother trying to support them; the tenement doubtless very bad. Suppose we condemn the tenement,--pull it down,--then these people would have _no_ roof over their heads. Is _no_ roof better than _some kind_ of a roof? Suppose we refuse to trust her to make pants? Is _no_ work better than _some_ work? 3. The mother earns her living, or part of it, by making "pants." Pants made in this way are sold at a very low price at retail, after being subjected to the cost of distribution in the customary way. There is great competition in this business. That competition leads every employer to pay the highest wages that can be recovered from the sale of the pants, also allowing the sweater's charge. If the cost of making is advanced on this class of pants, they cannot be sold at all; then there would be no sweater, and the woman would get no work. Is _no_ work better than _some_ work? 4. The sweater deals as a middleman with the manufacturer and the worker. If he did not deal with this kind of work, it would cost the manufacturer more to reach the worker than it does now; no sweater would be employed if he did not earn what he makes; then the manufacturer, or clothier, could pay _less_ for making the pants, because he now pays _all that the trade will bear_. If it cost him more to reach the worker, he _must_ pay less. Suppose we abolish the sweater, or middleman, then he would not distribute the work, and there would be _no_ work. Is that better than _some_ work? |
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