Graded Lessons in English an Elementary English Grammar Consisting of One Hundred Practical Lessons, Carefully Graded and Adapted to the Class-Room by Alonzo Reed;Brainerd Kellogg
page 114 of 310 (36%)
page 114 of 310 (36%)
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me the sentence. +P+.--_A man, man is wise, will be honored_.
+T+.--I will repeat your sentence, changing the order of the words--_A man will be honored. Man is wise_. Is the last sentence now joined to the first as a modifier, or are they two separate sentences? +P+.--They are two separate sentences. +T+.--Then you see that the pronoun _who_ not only stands for the noun _man_, but it connects the modifying expression, _who is wise_, to _man_, the subject of the sentence, _A man will be honored_, and thus there is formed what we call a +Complex Sentence+. These two parts we call +Clauses+. _A man will be honored_ is the +Independent Clause;+ _who is wise_ is the +Dependent Clause+. Clauses that modify nouns or pronouns are called +Adjective Clauses+. +DEFINITION.--A _Clause_ is a part of a sentence containing a subject and its predicate+. +DEFINITION.--A _Dependent Clause_ is one used as an adjective, an adverb, or a noun+. +DEFINITION.--An _Independent Clause_ is one not dependent on another clause+. +DEFINITION.--A _Simple Sentence_ is one that contains but one subject and one predicate, either or both of which may be compound+. +DEFINITION.--A _Complex Sentence_ is one composed of an independent clause |
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