The Land of Midian — Volume 2 by Sir Richard Francis Burton
page 105 of 325 (32%)
page 105 of 325 (32%)
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the Arabs, are some remains of buildings and columns, but our
stay on the coast was too limited to permit our examining the spot." He is, however, greatly in error when he adds, "Near this station the encampments of the Bili' (Baliyy) tribe to the southward terminate, and those of the Joheinah commence." As has been seen, the frontier is nearly fifty miles further north. He notices (chap. ix.) the "White Village" to differ with Vincent, who would place it at El-Muwaylah; but he translates the word (ii. 461) "the bright-eyed girl," instead of Albus (Vicus). He quotes, however, the other name, Dar el-'ishrin ("Twentieth Station"), so called because the Cairo caravan formerly reached it in a score of days, now reduced to nineteen. He seems, finally, to have landed in order to inspect "a ruined town on the main," and to have missed it. According to Sprenger, the "White Village, or Castle," was not a Thamudite, but a Nabathaan port. Here Aelius Gallius disembarked his troops from Egypt. Strabo (xvi. c. 4, S 24) shows that the Nile route to Alexandria was opened, carried to Petra the merchandise of India and of Southern Arabia. Thence the imports were passed on to Phoenicia and Egypt:--these pages have shown why the journey would be preferred to the voyage northward. He is confirmed by the "Periplus," which relates (chap. xix.) that "from the port, and the castellum of Leuke Kome, a road leads to Petra, the capital of the Malicha (El-Malik), King of the Nabathaans: it also serves as an emporium to those who bring wares in smaller ships from Arabia (Mocha, Muza, and Aden). For the latter reason, a Perceptor or toll-taker, who levies twenty-five per cent. ad valorem, and a Hekatontarches |
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