that the writ now prayed for can be granted, for I beg leave to
make some observations on the writ itself, before I proceed to
other Acts of Parliament. In the first place, the writ is
universal, being directed "to all and singular justices,
sheriffs, constables, and all other officers and subjects"; so
that, in short, it is directed to every subject in the King's
domains. Every one with this writ may be a tyrant; if this
commission be legal, a tyrant in a legal manner, also, may
control, imprison, or murder any one within the realm. In the
next place, it is perpetual; there is no return. A man is
accountable to no person for his doings. Every man may reign
secure in his petty tyranny, and spread terror and desolation
around him [until the trump of the Archangel shall excite
different emotions in his soul]. In the third place, a person
with this writ, in the daytime, may enter all houses, shops,
etc., at will, and command all to assist him. Fourthly, by this
writ not only deputies, etc., but even their menial servants, are
allowed to lord it over us. [What is this but to have the curse
of Canaan with a witness on us: t o be the servants of servants,
the most despicable of God's creation?] Now one of the most
essential branches of English liberty is the freedom of one's
house. A man's house is his castle; and whilst he is quiet, he
is as well guarded as a prince in his castle. This writ, if it
should be declared legal, would totally annihilate this
privilege. Custom-house officers may enter our houses when they
please; we are commanded to permit their entry. Their menial
servants may enter, may break locks, bars, and everything in
their way; and whether they break through malice or revenge, no
man, no court can inquire. Bare suspicion without oath is
sufficient. This wanton exercise of this power is not a