Mornings in Florence by John Ruskin
page 128 of 149 (85%)
page 128 of 149 (85%)
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spinning if she could not weave? They wear, each, one simple piece of
drapery, Adam's knotted behind him, Eve's fastened around her neck with a rude brooch. Above them are an oak and an apple-tree. Into the apple-tree a little bear is trying to climb. The meaning of which entire myth is, as I read it, that men and women must both eat their bread with toil. That the first duty of man is to feed his family, and the first duty of the woman to clothe it. That the trees of the field are given us for strength and for delight, and that the wild beasts of the field must have their share with us. [Footnote: The oak and apple boughs are placed, with the same meaning, by Sandro Botticelli, in the lap of Zipporah. The figure of the bear is again represented by Jacopo della Quercia, on the north door of the Cathedral of Florence. I am not sure of its complete meaning.] 4. The fourth sculpture, forming the centre-piece of the series on the west side, is nomad pastoral life. Jabal, the father of such as dwell in tents, and of such as have cattle, lifts the curtain of his tent to look out upon his flock. His dog watches it. 5. Jubal, the father of all such as handle the harp and organ. That is to say, stringed and wind instruments;--the lyre and reed. The first arts (with the Jew and Greek) of the shepherd David, and shepherd Apollo. |
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