The Sewerage of Sea Coast Towns by Henry C. Adams
page 32 of 154 (20%)
page 32 of 154 (20%)
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signal used to indicate to the men that the day's work is
finished, and they can pick up the float and start for home. [Illustration: FIG. 9.--PLAN OF INDENTED COAST-LINE LLUSTRATING METHOD OF TAKING CURRENT OBSERVATIONS WITH TWO THEODOLITES.] Directly the float is put in the water, and at every even quarter of an hour afterwards, each observer takes a reading of its exact position, and notes the time. As soon as the readings are taken to the float in position 2, the observer A should take up his instrument and drive to A2, where he must set up ready to take reading 3 a quarter of an hour after reading 2. It will be noticed that he might possibly have been able to take the reading 3 from the position A1, but the angle made by the lines of sight from the two instruments would have been too acute for accurate work, and very probably the float would have been hidden by the headland, so that he could not take the reading at all. In order to be on the headland A4 at the proper time, A must be working towards it by getting to position A3 by the time reading 4 is due. Although the remainder of the course of the float can be followed from B1 and A4, the instruments would be reading too much in the same line, so that B must move to B2 and then after reading 5 and 6 he should move to B3. As the float returns towards the starting point, A can remain in the position A4 while B goes to B4 and then moves back along the shore as the float progresses. The foregoing description is sufficient to indicate the general method of working, but the details will of course vary according to the configuration of the shore and the course |
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