The Vitamine Manual by Walter H. Eddy
page 54 of 168 (32%)
page 54 of 168 (32%)
![]() | ![]() |
|
polyneuritic methods with pigeons, viz., preventive and curative tests
with guinea pigs. The "C" vitamine is especially sensitive to heat and this fact enables us to secure a "C" vitamine-free diet. La Mer, Campbell and Sherman describe their methods as follows: First select guinea pigs of about 300 to 350 grams weight. Test these with the basal diet until you secure pigs that will eat the diet. Those that will not eat it at first are of no use for testing purposes, for a guinea pig will starve to death rather than eat food he doesn't like. Having secured pigs that will eat they should on a suitable basal diet die of acute scurvy in about twenty-eight days. Their basal diet is as follows: _per cent_ Skim milk powder heated for two hours at 110 C. in an air bath to destroy the "C" vitamine that might be present. . 30 Butter fat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Ground whole oats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 NaCl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 They claim that when fruit juice addenda are given in minimal protective doses and calculated to unit weight bases, the results are comparable in precision to those of antitoxin experiments. Old food should be removed every two days and replaced by new, cups being cleaned at the same time. Since this is a scurvy-producing diet its use is obvious. We can let the pig develop scurvy on it and then test the curative powers of the unknown by adding it to the diet or we can add it to the diet from the first and determine the dose necessary to prevent scurvy; or we can determine its effect in terms of a known antiscorbutic such as orange juice by combining it with measured quantities of the |
|