mood "-us;" the Ordering mood "-u;" the Indefinite "-i." Participles
(with an adjectival or adverbial sense): active present "-ant;" active
past "-int;" active future "-ont;" passive present "-at;" passive past
"-it;" passive future "-ot." All forms of the passive are formed by the
aid of a corresponding form of the verb "esti" and a passive participle
of the required verb; the preposition with the passive is "de."

(7) ADVERBS end in "e;" degrees of comparison as with the adjectives.

(8) ALL the PREPOSITIONS require the nominative.

(9) EVERY word is read as it is written.

(10) The ACCENT is ALWAYS on the penultimate syllable.

(11) COMPOUND WORDS are formed by simple junction of the words (the
chief word stands at the end); the grammatical terminations are also
regarded as independent words.

(12) When another NEGATIVE word is present the word "ne" is left out.

(13) In order to show DIRECTION words take the termination of the
accusative.

(14) Each PREPOSITION has a definite and constant meaning; but if we
have to use some preposition and the direct sense does not indicate to
us what special preposition we are to take, then we use the preposition
"je" which has no meaning of its own. Instead of the preposition "je" we
can also use the accusative without a preposition.