The Aeroplane Speaks by H. (Horatio) Barber
page 15 of 183 (08%)
page 15 of 183 (08%)
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heavy'' just to the right degree, and so take up a natural
glide to Earth--and this was to help the Pilot and relieve him of work and worry, should he find himself in a fog or a cloud. And so that this tendency to glide downwards should not be in evidence when the Engine was running and descent not desired, the Thrust was placed a little below the Centre of Drift or Resistance. In this way it would in a measure pull the nose of the Aeroplane up and counterbalance the ``nose-heavy'' tendency. And the Engine was so mounted that when the Propeller- Thrust was horizontal, which is its most efficient position, the Angle of Incidence and the Area of the surfaces were just sufficient to give a Lift a little in excess of the Weight. And the Camber was such that, as far as it was concerned, the Lift-Drift Ratio should be the best possible for that Angle of Incidence. And a beautifully simple under-carriage was added, the outstanding features of which were simplicity, strength, light-weight, and minimum drift. And, last of all, there was the Elevator, of which you will hear more by-and-by. And this is what it looked like then: And Efficiency, smiling, thought that it was not such a bad compromise after all and that the Designer might well be satisfied. ``Now,'' said she, ``there's just one or two points I'm a bit hazy about. It appears that when the Propeller shaft is horizontal and so working in its most efficient attitude, I shall have a Lift from the Surfaces slightly in excess of the |
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