Fritiofs Saga by Esaias Tegner
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page 9 of 305 (02%)
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Tegnér to write a poem "Nore", a high-minded protest against politics of
aggression and a plea for justice and a spirit of fraternity. In "The New Year 1816" (Nyåret 1816) he scores the Holy Alliance in bitter and sarcastic terms. The liberal ideas of Tegnér are further elucidated in a famous address, delivered in 1817 at the celebration of the three hundredth anniversary of the Lutheran Reformation. In this event the poet saw the unfolding of the great forces that led to the spiritual and intellectual emancipation of man, and ushered in a new era of freedom and progress. The reactionaries in the realm of literature become the object of his attack in "Epilogue at the Master's Presentation" (Epilog vid magisterpromotionen). Other poems of this period, as "The Children of the Lord's Supper" (Nattvardsbarnen), admirably translated by Longfellow, "Axel", the tragic tale of one of the warriors of Charles XII., and his fair Russian bride, "Karl XII", which breathes the defiant spirit not only of the hero king but of the nation, "Address to the Sun" (Sång till solen), an eloquent eulogy to the marvelous beauty of the King of Day, merely served to establish Tegnér more firmly in the affection of the people. But his fame was to be placed on a still firmer foundation when the greatest creation of his fertile mind, Fritiofs Saga, appeared. II. The genesis of Fritiofs Saga is to be found partly in the renascence of a strong national sentiment in Sweden after the disastrous wars and loss of Finland, early in the nineteenth century, partly in Tegnér's personality and in his profound knowledge and warm admiration of the Old Norse sagas. We have seen how already as a boy he had read the sagas with keen zest |
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