Robert Browning: How to Know Him by William Lyon Phelps
page 40 of 384 (10%)
page 40 of 384 (10%)
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before his death, Professor F.J. Child, a scholar of international
fame, told me angrily that Wagner was no musician at all; that he was a colossal fraud; that the growing enthusiasm for him was mere affectation, which would soon pass away. He spoke with extraordinary passion. I wondered at his rage, but I understand it now. It was the rage of a king against the incoming and inexorable tide. Nothing is more singular to contemplate than the variations in form of what the public calls melody, both in notation and in language. What delights the ears of one generation distresses or wearies the ears of another. Elizabethan audiences listened with rapture to long harangues in bombastic blank verse: a modern audience can not endure this. The senses of Queen Anne Englishmen were charmed by what they called the melody of Pope's verse--by its even regularity and steady flow. To us Pope's verse is full of wit and cerebration, but we find the measure intolerably monotonous. Indeed, by a curious irony of fate, Pope, who regarded himself as a supreme poet, has since frequently been declared to be no poet at all. Keats wrote _Endymion_ in the heroic couplet--the very measure employed by Pope. But his use of it was so different that this poem would have seemed utterly lacking in melody to Augustan ears--Pope would have attempted to "versify" it. And yet we enjoy it. It seems ridiculous to say that the man who wrote _Der fliegende Hollaender and Tannhaeuser_ could not write melody, and yet it was almost universally said. It seems strange that critics should have declared that the man who wrote _Love Among the Ruins_ could not write rhythmical verse, yet such was once almost the general opinion. Still, the rebellious instinct of the public that condemned Wagner in music and Browning in poetry was founded on something genuine; for Wagner was unlike other musicians, and Browning was unlike other poets. |
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