Scientific American Supplement, No. 433, April 19, 1884 by Various
page 8 of 129 (06%)
page 8 of 129 (06%)
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developed by Sir William Thomson. The atmospheric electricity is
gathered up by means of a thin thread of water, which flows from a large brass reservoir furnished with a metallic tube 6.5 feet long. The reservoir is placed upon glass supports isolated by sulphuric acid, and is connected to the electrometer by a thread of metal which enters a glass vessel containing sulphuric acid; into the same vessel enters a platinum wire coming from the aluminum needle. Only 3,000 observations were given by the photographic register, due to the fact that the instruments were not fully protected against constant wet and cold. Besides these observations direct observations of the magnetometer were made, and the absolute determination of the elements of terrestrial magnetism attempted. On the 17th of November, 1882, a severe magnetic disturbance occurred, lasting from 12 M. until 3 P.M., which in three hours changed the declination 42'. The same perturbation was felt in Europe, and the comparison of the observations in the two hemispheres will prove instructive. * * * * * THE ELECTRIC RAILWAY AT VIENNA. The total length of this railway, which extended from the Eiskeller in the Schwimmschul-Allee to the northern entrance of the Rotunda, was |
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