The Naval War of 1812 - Or the History of the United States Navy during the Last War with Great - Britain to Which Is Appended an Account of the Battle of New Orleans by Theodore Roosevelt
page 130 of 553 (23%)
page 130 of 553 (23%)
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is, of course, to be taken as authority; the Bermuda account makes
it 69, and James only 62;] about 30 of whom were killed outright or died later. The _Wasp_ suffered very severely in her rigging and aloft generally, but only two or three shots struck her hull; five of her men were killed--two in her mizzen-top and one in her maintop-mast rigging--and five wounded, [Footnote: Capt. Jones' letter.] chiefly while aloft. [Illustration: _Wasp_ vs. _Frolic_: a contemporary painting by Thomas Birch, believed to have been done for the _Wasp's_ captain, James Biddle. (Courtesy Peabody Museum of Salem)] The two vessels were practically of equal force. The loss of the _Frolic's_ main-yard had merely converted her into a brigantine, and, as the roughness of the sea made it necessary to fight under very short canvas, her inferiority in men was fully compensated for by her superiority in metal. She had been desperately defended; no men could have fought more bravely than Captain Whinyates and his crew. On the other hand, the Americans had done their work with a coolness and skill that could not be surpassed; the contest had been mainly one of gunnery, and had been decided by the greatly superior judgment and accuracy with which they fired. Both officers and crew had behaved well; Captain Jones particularly mentions Lieutenant Claxton, who, though too ill to be of any service, persisted in remaining on deck throughout the engagement. The _Wasp_ was armed with 2 long 12's and 16 32-pound carronades; the _Frolic_ with 2 long 6's, 16 32-pound carronades, and 1 shifting 12-pound carronade. |
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