Proportional Representation - A Study in Methods of Election by John H. Humphreys
page 57 of 508 (11%)
page 57 of 508 (11%)
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system does not in all cases secure power to the majority. If the wards
are dissimilar and the majority too much condensed in certain districts, the minority may secure a majority of seats, as in the case of one borough where 46,000 votes secured 30 seats, while 54,000 votes only obtained 24. "The system leads to violent fluctuations. If the two great parties are nearly evenly divided, it is obvious that a comparatively small change may create a revolution in the representation. In Lewisham, at the 1903 election, the Progressives had 34 seats and the Moderates only 6; in 1905, on the other hand, the Municipal Reformers obtained all the 42 seats, and the Progressives failed to secure even one."[16] One example will suffice to illustrate the findings of this Committee. Here are the results of two wards in the Borough of Battersea:-- BATTERSEA BOROUGH COUNCIL ELECTION, 1906 Ward Votes Obtained. Municipal Reform Progressive Candidates. Candidates. Shaftesbury 786 905 } (six seats) 777 902 } 769 899 }all 753 895 }successful. 753 891 } 741 852 } ----- ----- Totals 4,579 5,344 |
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