American Hero-Myths - A Study in the Native Religions of the Western Continent by Daniel Garrison Brinton
page 36 of 249 (14%)
page 36 of 249 (14%)
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five gods in all; our chief god often appears to us in the form of a
mighty great hare; the other four have no visible shape, but are indeed the four winds, which keep the four corners of the earth."[1] [Footnote 1: William Strachey, _Historie of Travaile into Virginia_, p. 98.] Here we see that Wabun, the East, was distinguished from Michabo (_missi-wabun_), and by a natural and transparent process, the eastern light being separated from the eastern wind, the original number four was increased to five. Precisely the same differentiation occurred, as I shall show, in Mexico, in the case of Quetzalcoatl, as shown in his _Yoel_, or Wheel of the Winds, which was his sacred pentagram. Or I will further illustrate this development by a myth of the Huarochiri Indians, of the coast of Peru. They related that in the beginning of things there were five eggs on the mountain Condorcoto. In due course of time these eggs opened and from them came forth five falcons, who were none other than the Creator of all things, Pariacaca, and his brothers, the four winds. By their magic power they transformed themselves into men and went about the world performing miracles, and in time became the gods of that people.[1] [Footnote 1: Doctor Francisco de Avila, _Narrative of the Errors and False Gods of the Indians of Huarochiri_ (1608). This interesting document has been partly translated by Mr. C.B. Markham, and published in one of the volumes of the Hackluyt Society's series.] These striking similarities show with what singular uniformity the religious sense developes itself in localities the furthest asunder. |
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