Mysticism in English Literature by Caroline F. E. Spurgeon
page 44 of 156 (28%)
page 44 of 156 (28%)
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And this process of intercourse between God and man is symbolised in
the Incarnation, which is not a single event in time, but the culmination of an eternal process. It is the central fact of a man's experience, "for it is going on perceptibly in himself"; and in like manner "the Trinity becomes the only and self-evident explanation of mysteries which are daily wrought in his own complex nature."[20] In this way is it that to Patmore religion is not a question of blameless life or the holding of certain beliefs, but it is "an experimental science" to be lived and to be felt, and the clues to the experiments are to be found in natural human processes and experiences interpreted in the light of the great dogmas of the Christian faith. For Keats, the avenue to truth and reality took the form of Beauty. The idea, underlying most deeply and consistently the whole of his poetry, is that of the unity of life; and closely allied with this is the belief in progress, through ever-changing, ever-ascending stages. _Sleep and Poetry, Endymion_, and _Hyperion_ represent very well three stages in the poet's thought and art. In _Sleep and Poetry_ Keats depicts the growth even in an individual life, and describes the three stages of thought, or attitudes towards life, through which the poet must pass. They are not quite parallel to the three stages of the mystical ladder marked out by Wordsworth in the main body of his poetry, because they do not go quite so far, but they are almost exactly analogous to the three stages of mind he describes in _Tintern Abbey_. The first is mere animal pleasure and delight in living-- A pigeon tumbling in clear summer air; A laughing school-boy without grief or care Hiding the springy branches of an elm. |
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