Society for Pure English, Tract 03 (1920) - A Few Practical Suggestions by Logan Pearsall Smith;Society for Pure English
page 19 of 24 (79%)
page 19 of 24 (79%)
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accidentally killed _hyppish_; for the word _hipped_ was used of a horse
lamed in the hip, and alongside of this _hipped_, and maybe attracted by it, an adjective _hypt_ arose. When once _hyp_ and _hypt_ were confounded with _hip_ and _hipped_, _hyppish_ would suffer and lose definition. But _hypt_ and _hipped_ combined forces, and were probably even from the first in their present uncertain condition, for when nowadays a man says that he is _hipped_, he has no definite notion of what he means except that he is in some way, either in his loins or mind incapacitated and out of sorts. Whether _hypt_ and _hipped_ have mortally wounded each other or are still fighting in the dark may be open to discussion: _hyppish_ has now a fair field, and if people would know what the word means, it might be restored, like _nesh_, to useful domestic activity. 6. The example given of the word _fast_ on p. 12 suggests another matter to which attention might be paid. If one looks up any word in the Oxford Dictionary, one will be almost distressed to see how various the significations are to which it is authoritatively susceptible. A word seems to behave like an animal that goes skirting about discontentedly, in search of a more congenial habitation. It is sometimes successful, and meets with surprising welcome in some strange corner where it establishes itself, forgetful of its old home: sometimes, like the bad spirit in the gospel, it will return to the house whence it came forth. It is, of course, natural and essential to a living language that such shades and varieties of meaning should evolve themselves, although they are incidentally a source of ambiguity and subtle traps for careless logic; but when these varieties so diverge as to arrive ultimately at absurdities and contradictions, then it is advisable to get rid of them. In such extreme cases the surgeon's knife may sometimes save life; it is the only cure; and _to use a word in a deforming or deformed sense should be condemned as a solecism_. Contributions, stating examples of this with the |
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