Landmarks in French Literature by Giles Lytton Strachey
page 64 of 173 (36%)
page 64 of 173 (36%)
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perfect beauty of innocence--
Le jour n'est pas plus pur que le fond de mon coeur; and the furies of insensate passion-- C'est Vénus toute entière à sa proie attachée. But the flavour of poetry vanishes in quotation--and particularly Racine's, which depends to an unusual extent on its dramatic surroundings, and on the atmosphere that it creates. He who wishes to appreciate it to the full must steep himself in it deep and long. He will be rewarded. In spite of a formal and unfamiliar style, in spite of a limited vocabulary, a conventional versification, an unvaried and uncoloured form of expression--in spite of all these things (one is almost inclined, under the spell of Racine's enchantment, to say _because_ of them)--he will find a new beauty and a new splendour--a subtle and abiding grace. But Racine's extraordinary powers as a writer become still more obvious when we consider that besides being a great poet he is also a great psychologist. The combination is extremely rare in literature, and in Racine's case it is especially remarkable owing to the smallness of the linguistic resources at his disposal and the rigid nature of the conventions in which he worked. That he should have succeeded in infusing into his tiny commonplace vocabulary, arranged in rhymed couplets according to the strictest and most artificial rules, not only the beauty of true poetry, but the varied subtleties of character and passion, is one of those miracles of art which defy analysis. Through the flowing regularity of his Alexandrines his personages stand out |
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