Society for Pure English, Tract 11 - Three Articles on Metaphor by Society for Pure English
page 3 of 29 (10%)
page 3 of 29 (10%)
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warrants some assistance.
The degree of effort required in applying any given metaphor should be in relation to the degree of emotion proper to the passage in which it is used. Only those metaphors which require little or no mental exertion should be used in very emotional passages, or the emotional effect will be much weakened: a far-fetched, abstruse metaphor or simile implies that the writer is at leisure from his emotion, and suggests this attitude in the reader.--[E.B.] II. SOME NOTES ON METAPHOR IN JOURNALISM Live and dead metaphor; some pitfalls; self-consciousness and mixed metaphor. 1. Live and Dead Metaphor. In all discussion of metaphor it must be borne in mind that some metaphors are living, i.e. are offered and accepted with a consciousness of their nature as substitutes for their literal equivalents, while others are dead, i.e. have been so often used that speaker and hearer have ceased to be aware that the words are not literal: but the line of distinction between the live and the dead is a shifting one, the dead being sometimes liable, under the stimulus of an affinity or a repulsion, to galvanic stirrings indistinguishable from life. Thus, in _The men were sifting meal_ we have a literal use of _sift_; in _Satan hath desired to have you, that he may sift you as |
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