Táin Bó Cúalnge. English;The Cattle-Raid of Cualnge (Tain Bo Cualnge) : An Old Irish Prose-Epic by Unknown
page 12 of 181 (06%)
page 12 of 181 (06%)
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But it is still a matter of question whether the whole Fer Diad
episode may not be late. Professor Zimmer thinks it is; but even the greatest scholar, with a theory to prove, is not quite free. It will of course be noticed, on this side, that the chief motives of the Fer Diad episode all appear previously in other episodes (e.g. the fights with Ferbaeth and with Loch). Further, the account even in YBL is not marked by old linguistic forms as are other parts of the tale, while much of it is in the bombastic descriptive style of LL. In the condition in which we have the tale, however, this adventure is treated as the climax of the story. Its motive is to remove Cuchulainn from the field, in order to give the rest of Ulster a chance. But in the account of the final great fight in YBL, Cuchulainn's absence is said to be due to his having been wounded in a combat against odds (_crechtnugud i n-ecomlund_). Considering, therefore, that even in YBL the Fer Diad episode is late in language, it seems possible that it may have replaced some earlier account in which Cuchulainn was so severely wounded that he was obliged to retire from the field. PREVIOUS WORK ON THE '_TAIN_' Up to the present time the _Tain_ has never been either printed or translated, though the LU version has been for thirty years easily accessible in facsimile. Dr. Windisch's promised edition will shortly be out, containing the LL and LU texts, with a German translation of the former. The most useful piece of work done hitherto for the _Tain_ is the analysis by Professor Zimmer of the LU text (conclusion from the Book of Leinster), in the fifth of his _Keltische Studien (Zeitschrift für vergl. Sprachforschung_, xxviii.). |
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