De Carmine Pastorali (1684) by René Rapin
page 28 of 69 (40%)
page 28 of 69 (40%)
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especially since
When his _Thalia_ rais'd her bolder voice And Kings and Battles were her lofty choice, _Phoebus_ did twitch his Ear, mean thoughts infuse, And with this whisper check't th' inspiring Muse. A Sheapard, Tityrus, his Sheep should feed, And choose a subject suited to his reed, This certainly was a serious admonition, implyed by the twitching of his Ear, and I believe if he had continued in this former humor and not obey'd the smarting admonition. He had still felt it: so far was he from thinking Kings and Battels fit Themes for a _Sheapards_ song: and this evidently shows that in _Virgils_ opinion, contrary to _Nanniu's_ fancy, great things cannot in the least be comprehended within the subject matter of _Pastorals;_ no, it must be low and humble, which _Theocritus_ very happily expresseth by this word *Boukoliasdên* _i.e._ as the interpreters explain it, sing humble Strains. Theefore let _Pastoral_ never venture upon a {25} lofty subject, let it not recede one jot from its proper matter, but be employ'd about Rustick affairs: such as are mean and humble in themselves; and such are the affairs of Shepherds, especially their Loves, but those must be pure and innocent; not disturb'd by vain suspitious jealousy, nor polluted by Rapes; The Rivals must not fight, and their emulations must be without quarrellings: such as _Vida_ meant. Whilst on his Reed he Shepherd's stifes conveys, And soft complaints in smooth Sicilian lays. |
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