Notes and Queries, Number 16, February 16, 1850 by Various
page 31 of 67 (46%)
page 31 of 67 (46%)
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_Ælfric's Colloquy_.--I have my doubts whether MR. SINGER'S ingenious suggestions for explaining the mysterious word _sprote_ can be sustained. The Latin sentence appears clearly to end with the word _natant_, as is not only the case in the St. John's MS., mentioned in MR. THORPE'S note, but in fact, also in the Cottonian MS. There is a point after _natant_, and then follows the word _Saliu_ (not _salu_) with a capital _S_. Any person who examines the handwriting of this MS. will see that the word, whatever the transcriber may have understood by it, was intended by him to stand alone. He must, however, have written it without knowing what it meant; and then comes the difficulty of explaining how it got into the MS. from which he copied. It has always appeared to me probable that the name of some fish, having been first interlined, was afterwards inserted at random in the text, and mis-spelt by a transcriber who did not know its meaning. A word of common occurrence he would have been less likely to mistake. Can _saliu_ be a mistake for _salar_, and _sprote_ the Anglo-Saxon form of the corresponding modern word _sprod_, i.e. the salmon of the second year? The _salar_ is mentioned by Ausonius in describing the river Moselle and its products (_Idyll_. 10, l. 128.). {249} "Teque inter species geminas neutrumque et utrumque, Qui necdum salmo, nec jam salar, ambiguusque Amborum medio fario intercepte sub ævo." I throw out this conjecture to take its chance of refutation or acceptance. Valeat quantum! C.W.G. |
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