The Number Concept - Its Origin and Development by Levi Leonard Conant
page 43 of 286 (15%)
page 43 of 286 (15%)
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25. inyuina tudlimunin akbinidigin = a man come to an end and 5 on the
next. 30. inyuina kodlinin akbinidigin = a man come to an end and 10 on the next. 35. inyuina akimiamin aipalin = a man come to an end accompanied by 1 fifteen times. 40. madro inyuina = 2 men come to an end. In this scale we find the finger origin appearing so clearly and so repeatedly that one feels some degree of surprise at finding 5 expressed by a pure numeral instead of by some word meaning _hand_ or _fingers of one hand_. In this respect the Eskimo dialects are somewhat exceptional among scales built up of digital words. The system of the Greenland Eskimos, though differing slightly from that of their Point Barrow cousins, shows the same peculiarity. The first ten numerals of this scale are:[71] 1. atausek. 2. mardluk. 3. pingasut. 4. sisamat. 5. tatdlimat. 6. arfinek-atausek = to the other hand 1. 7. arfinek-mardluk = to the other hand 2. 8. arfinek-pingasut = to the other hand 3. 9. arfinek-sisamat = to the other hand 4. 10. kulit. The same process is now repeated, only the feet instead of the hands are used; and the completion of the second 10 is marked by the word _innuk_, man. It may be that the Eskimo word for 5 is, originally, a digital word, |
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