The Number Concept - Its Origin and Development by Levi Leonard Conant
page 46 of 286 (16%)
page 46 of 286 (16%)
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case of the Zuñi, the Arawak, the Eskimo, or the Montagnais scale. Among
the Tamanacs,[74] one of the numerous Indian tribes of the Orinoco, the numerals are as strictly digital as in any of the systems already examined. The general structure of the Tamanac scale is shown by the following numerals: 5. amgnaitone = 1 hand complete. 6. itacono amgna pona tevinitpe = 1 on the other hand. 10. amgna aceponare = all of the 2 hands. 11. puitta pona tevinitpe = 1 on the foot. 16. itacono puitta pona tevinitpe = 1 on the other foot. 20. tevin itoto = 1 man. 21. itacono itoto jamgnar bona tevinitpe = 1 on the hands of another man. In the Guarani[75] language of Paraguay the same method is found, with a different form of expression for 20. Here the numerals in question are 5. asepopetei = one hand. 10. asepomokoi = two hands. 20. asepo asepi abe = hands and feet. Another slight variation is furnished by the Kiriri language,[76] which is also one of the numerous South American Indian forms of speech, where we find the words to be 5. mi biche misa = one hand. 10. mikriba misa sai = both hands. 20. mikriba misa idecho ibi sai = both hands together with the feet. |
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