The Number Concept - Its Origin and Development by Levi Leonard Conant
page 47 of 286 (16%)
page 47 of 286 (16%)
![]() | ![]() |
|
Illustrations of this kind might be multiplied almost indefinitely; and it
is well to note that they may be drawn from all parts of the world. South America is peculiarly rich in native numeral words of this kind; and, as the examples above cited show, it is the field to which one instinctively turns when this subject is under discussion. The Zamuco numerals are, among others, exceedingly interesting, giving us still a new variation in method. They are[77] 1. tsomara. 2. gar. 3. gadiok. 4. gahagani. 5. tsuena yimana-ite = ended 1 hand. 6. tsomara-hi = 1 on the other. 7. gari-hi = 2 on the other. 8. gadiog-ihi = 3 on the other. 9. gahagani-hi = 4 on the other. 10. tsuena yimana-die = ended both hands. 11. tsomara yiri-tie = 1 on the foot. 12. gar yiritie = 2 on the foot. 20. tsuena yiri-die = ended both feet. As is here indicated, the form of progression from 5 to 10, which we should expect to be "hand-1," or "hand-and-1," or some kindred expression, signifying that one hand had been completed, is simply "1 on the other." Again, the expressions for 11, 12, etc., are merely "1 on the foot," "2 on the foot," etc., while 20 is "both feet ended." An equally interesting scale is furnished by the language of the Maipures[78] of the Orinoco, who count |
|