Wyandot Government: A Short Study of Tribal Society - Bureau of American Ethnology by John Wesley Powell
page 19 of 25 (76%)
page 19 of 25 (76%)
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The method of procedure is analogous to that in case of murder. When the person has been adjudged guilty and sentence of outlawry declared, it is the duty of the chief of the Wolf clan to make known the decision of the council. This he does by appearing before each clan in the order of its encampment, and declaring in terms the crime of the outlaw and the sentence of outlawry, which may be either of two grades. In the lowest grade it is declared that if the man shall thereafter continue in the commission of similar crimes, it will be lawful for any person to kill him; and if killed, rightfully or wrongfully, his clan will not avenge his death. Outlawry of the highest degree makes it the duty of any member of the tribe who may meet with the offender to kill him. _MILITARY GOVERNMENT._ The management of military affairs inheres in the military council and chief. The military council is composed of all the able-bodied men of the tribe; the military chief is chosen by the council from the Porcupine gens. Each gentile chief is responsible for the military training of the youth under his authority. There is usually one or more potential military chiefs, who are the close companions and assistants of the chief in time of war, and in case of the death of the chief, take his place in the order of seniority. Prisoners of war are adopted into the tribe or killed. To be adopted |
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