The Digger Movement in the Days of the Commonwealth - As Revealed in the Writings of Gerrard Winstanley, the Digger, Mystic and Rationalist, Communist and Social Reformer by Lewis Henry Berens
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page 29 of 360 (08%)
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coming storm, authority entirely disappears, and the whole fabric of
religion is made to rest upon the way in which the unaided reason of man shall interpret the decrees of an omnipotent God." In fact, Chillingworth's great work may well be regarded as the last word of the Protestant Reformation in England. FOOTNOTES: [15:1] According to Beard, _The Hibbert Lectures_, 1883, p. 119, "It was a mediƦval maxim, which no one thought of questioning, that the language of the Bible had four senses--the literal, the allegorical, the tropological, and the anagogical, of which the last three were mystical or spiritual, in contradistinction to the first." The learned Erasmus, who lived and died a devout Roman Catholic, seems to have accepted this allegorical interpretation of the Scriptures. Of interpreters of the Holy Scriptures, he recommends those "who depart as far as possible from the letter." Erasmus, _Opp._ (_Enchiridion_), v. 29, B, C, D. Quoted by Beard, p. 120. [16:1] _Church History_, vol. iv. p. 407. [17:1] When occasion arose, they do not seem to have been averse to giving publicity to their opinions. In 1656 a London publisher, Giles Calvert, to whom we shall have occasion to refer again, republished _A Discourse on the Family of Love, originally presented to the High Court of Parliament in the time of Queen Elizabeth_. This Giles Calvert was the printer and publisher of nearly all Winstanley's pamphlets, and also one of the first authorised printers and publishers for the Children of |
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