Letters Concerning Poetical Translations - And Virgil's and Milton's Arts of Verse, &c. by William Benson
page 45 of 91 (49%)
page 45 of 91 (49%)
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less pleasing as the Notes are more or less varied, that is, raised or
sunk, prolonged or shortned. In order to judge of the varying of _English_ Versification, I first endeavour'd (as I have already said, with respect to the _Latin_) to find out the common Pause in _English_ Verse, that is, where the Voice naturally makes some sort of Stop when a Verse is read. To this purpose I look'd into Mr. _Cowley_'s _Davideis_ (for it would be of no use to quote such Authors as _Quarles_ and _Ogilby_, who never had any Reputation for Poetry; but this Gentleman has been stil'd, and is at present recorded in _Westminster-Abbey_, as _Anglorum Pindarus_, _Maro_, _Flaccus_) and there I soon found the common Pause to be upon the last Syllable of the second Foot. For Example: "I sing the Man | who _Judah_'s Sceptre bore In that Right-hand, | which held the Crook before; Who from best Poet, | best of Kings _did_ grow: The two chief Gifts | Heav'n could on Man bestow. Much Dangers first, | much Toil did he sustain, Whilst _Saul_ and Hell | crost his strong Fate in vain. Nor did his Crown | less painful Work afford-- Here we have seven Lines, and all of them, except the third, paus'd in the same place. Thus I discovered from _Cowley_ in _English_ what I perceived from _Ovid_ in _Latin_. I then turned to the _Paradise Lost_, and there I found _Milton_ even surpasses _Virgil_ in this particular. _Virgil_ uses the common Pause at the fifth Line of the _Georgicks_, but _Milton_ does not use it till he comes to the sixth Line in his _Paradise Lost_. |
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