The Composition of Indian Geographical Names - Illustrated from the Algonkin Languages by J. Hammond (James Hammond) Trumbull
page 16 of 83 (19%)
page 16 of 83 (19%)
|
believing the name of the river to be of Iroquois origin,--if it were
probable that an Iroquois name would have been adopted by Algonkin nations,--or, if the word for 'water' or 'spring' could be made, in any American language, the substantival component of a _river_ name. [Footnote 19: Grammar of the Lenni-Lenape, transl. by Duponceau, p. 43. "_Wulit_, good." "_Welsit_ (masc. and fem.), the best." "Inanimate, _Welhik_, best."] [Footnote 20: Morgan's League of the Iroquois, p. 436.] [Footnote 21: Published in London, 1759, and re-printed in Appendix to Proud's Hist. of Penn., vol. ii. pp. 65-132.] [Footnote 22: Shea's Early Voyages on the Mississippi, p. 75. La Metairie's '_Olighinsipou_' suggests another possible derivation which may be worth mention. The Indian name of the Alleghanies has been said,--I do not now remember on whose authority,--to mean 'Endless Mountains.' 'Endless' cannot be more exactly expressed in any Algonkin language than by 'very long' or 'longest,'--in the Delaware, _Eluwi-guneu_. "The very long or longest river" would be _Eluwi-guneu sipu_, or, if the words were compounded in one, _Eluwi-gunesipu_.] [Footnote 23: Paper on Indian names, _ut supra_, p. 367; Historical Account, &c., pp. 29-32.] [Footnote 24: Morgan's League of the Iroquois, pp. 466, 468.] From the river, the name appears to have been transferred by the |
|