The Composition of Indian Geographical Names - Illustrated from the Algonkin Languages by J. Hammond (James Hammond) Trumbull
page 44 of 83 (53%)
page 44 of 83 (53%)
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the temporary 'sitting-down place' of the new comers. Elsewhere, we
find the name evidently associated with _portage_. [Footnote 77: Blake's Annals of Dorchester, p. 9; Winthrop's Journal, vol. i. p. 28.] On Smith's Map of Virginia, one '_Mattapanient_' appears as the name of the northern fork (now the _Mattápony_) of Pamaunk (York) River; another (_Mattpanient_) near the head waters of the Pawtuxunt; and a third on the 'Chickahamania' not far above its confluence with Powhatan (James) River. _Mattapoiset_, on an inlet of Buzzard's Bay, in Rochester, Mass.,--another Mattapoiset or 'Mattapuyst,' now Gardner's Neck, in Swanzea,--and 'Mattapeaset' or 'Mattabesic,' on the great bend of the Connecticut (now Middletown), derived their names from the same word, probably. On a map of Lake Superior, made by Jesuit missionaries and published in Paris in 1672, the stream which is marked on modern maps as 'Rivière aux Traines' or 'Train River,' is named 'R. _Mataban_.' The small lake from which it flows is the 'end of portage' between the waters of Lake Michigan and those of Lake Superior. 7. CHABENUK, 'a bound mark'; literally, 'that which separates or divides.' A hill in Griswold, Conn., which was anciently one of the Muhhekan east bound-marks, was called _Chabinu[n]k_, 'Atchaubennuck,' and 'Chabunnuck.' The village of praying Indians in Dudley (now Webster?) Mass., was named _Chabanakongkomuk_ (Eliot, 1668,) or |
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