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Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, vol. LXVIII, Sept. 1910 - The New York Tunnel Extension of the Pennsylvania Railroad. - The East River Tunnels. Paper No. 1159 by S. H. Woodard;Francis Mason;James H. Brace
page 15 of 93 (16%)
the one below 6 in. The water-proofing was covered by a 1-in. mortar
plaster coat, after which the concrete of the 4-ft. inverted arch was
placed. While the water-proofing and concreting were being done, the air
pressure was kept at from 30 to 33 lb. per sq. in., the full hydrostatic
head at the cutting edge. After standing for ten days, the air pressure
was taken off, and the removal of the roof of the working chamber was
begun. The water-proofing was done by the Union Construction and
Waterproofing Company.

TABLE 1.--RELATION OF THE FINAL POSITION OF THE CAISSONS TO THAT
DESIGNED.

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LOCATION.| LONG ISLAND CITY. |
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Shaft. | North. | South. |
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Corner. | High. | East. | North. | High. | East. | North. |
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Northeast|0.21 ft.|0.08 ft.|0.05 ft.|0.32 ft.|0.15 ft.|0.28 ft.|
Northwest|0.22 " |0.08 " |0.02 " |0.00 " |0.15 " |0.12 " |
Southwest|0.27 " |0.14 " |0.02 " |0.18 " |0.45 " |0.12 " |
Southeast|0.23 " |0.14 " |0.05 " |0.39 " |0.45 " |0.28 " |
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LOCATION.| MANHATTAN. |
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Shaft. | North. | South. |
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