Five of Maxwell's Papers by James Clerk Maxwell
page 5 of 51 (09%)
page 5 of 51 (09%)
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different times. It may be necessary to remark, in conclusion, with
reference to the mode of registering visible colours in terms of three arbitrary standard colours, that it proceeds upon that theory of three primary elements in the sensation of colour, which treats the investigation of the laws of visible colour as a branch of human physiology, incapable of being deduced from the laws of light itself, as set forth in physical optics. It takes advantage of the methods of optics to study vision itself; and its appeal is not to physical principles, but to our consciousness of our own sensations. *** On an Instrument to illustrate Poinsot's Theory of Rotation. James Clerk Maxwell [From the _Report of the British Association_, 1856.] In studying the rotation of a solid body according to Poinsot's method, we have to consider the successive positions of the instantaneous axis of rotation with reference both to directions fixed in space and axes assumed in the moving body. The paths traced out by the pole of this axis on the _invariable plane_ and on the _central ellipsoid_ form interesting subjects of mathematical investigation. But when we attempt to follow with our eye the motion of a rotating body, we find it difficult to determine through what point of the _body_ the instantaneous axis passes at any time,--and to determine its path must be still more difficult. I have endeavoured to render visible the path of the instantaneous axis, and to vary the |
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