The Composition of Indian Geographical Names - Illustrated from the Algonkin Languages by J. Hammond (James Hammond) Trumbull
page 40 of 83 (48%)
page 40 of 83 (48%)
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current to and past the rapids at Chicoutimi, and thence on to the St.
Lawrence.[72] Near Lake St. John and the Grand Discharge was another rendezvous of the scattered tribes. The missionary Saint-Simon in 1671 described this place as one at which "all the nations inhabiting the country between the two seas (towards the east and north) assembled to barter their furs." Hind's Exploration of Labrador, ii. 23. [Footnote 70: Charlevoix, Nouv. France, iii. 65; Gallatin's Synopsis, p. 24.] [Footnote 71: This name is still retained.] [Footnote 72: When first discovered the Saguenay was not regarded as a river, but as a strait or passage by which the waters of some northern sea flowed to the St. Lawrence. But on a French map of 1543, the 'R. de Sagnay' and the country of 'Sagnay' are laid down. See Maine Hist. Soc. Collections, 2d Series, vol. i., pp. 331, 354. Charlevoix gives _Pitchitaouichetz_, as the Indian name of the River.] In composition with _-tuk_, 'river' or 'tidal stream,' _sauki_ (adjectival) gave names to '_Soakatuck_,' now Saugatuck, the mouth of a river in Fairfield county, Conn.; to '_Sawahquatock_,' or '_Sawkatuck-et_,' at the outlet of Long Pond or mouth of Herring River, in Harwich, Mass.; and perhaps to _Massaugatucket_, (_missi-saukituk-ut_?), in Marshfield, Mass., and in South Kingston, R.I.,--a name which, in both places, has been shortened to Saquatucket. '_Winnipiseogee_' (pronounced _Win´ ni pe sauk´ e_,) is compounded of _winni_, _nippe_, and _sauki_, 'good-water discharge,' and the name |
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